FACILITY NOTES
What is defensive architecture?
Understand how design features influence the use of public and shared spaces.
PRACTICAL CONSIDERATIONS
A clearer starting point.
Design that shapes behaviour
Defensive architecture describes design choices intended to discourage certain uses of a place, such as ledges fitted with skate deterrents or seating divided by barriers.
Consider the people using the space
Such features can also exclude people or make a place harder to use. Assess accessibility, public comfort and alternatives alongside maintenance concerns.
Review the specific site
For any physical installation, evaluate ownership permission, surface compatibility, access and local requirements. Maintenance or design changes should reflect the people who use the space.